Joint Ventures: Membership, Types And Termination
MEMBERSHIP
In a preceding article,' the origin, nature and development of joint ventures, and the distinctions and differences the courts have made between these associations and partnerships were discussed. In the present article, members of joint ventures, their rights and duties, usual types and termination of the venture will be examined.
An important aspect of membership in a joint venture is that, according to the decisions, the same rules as to contractual capacity which govern other simple contracts also apply to those by which joint ventures are created. Without a contract, there can be no joint venture as between the participants:
The sine qua non of the relationship is a contract, whether it be express or implied. As a legal concept, a joint adventure is not a status created or imposed by law, but is a relationship voluntarily assumed and arising wholly ex contract.
The joint venture contract does not need to be either formal or express but there must be a consensus ad idem. In...